الأحد، 19 أبريل 2015

Alodhristi Arab

Oryx is, one of the rare deer, where this strain on the verge of extinction
Arabian Oryx from herbivory where constitute grass staple food for Maha, and after a period of rainfall sponsors oryx in short-life grass areas while during the dry period, the Oryx feeds on trees where Maha moving between bushes in search of leaves in the trees like acacia leaves.

During the dry season, which lasts more than 18 months Maha begins to lose weight gradually, spending weak animals (large and small), and helps Fog seasonal demand and the emergence of some plants and seasonal grass also helps to Akedza shrubs securities and an example of peace and brown trees.



Since the rainfall be unexpected in terms of the amount of rain and areas Htolha, so the oryx to move towards areas that are witnessed saw rain in order to benefit from a period of rainfall to get the maximum amount of grazing periods.



The movement and the reaction is very fast Maha toward rainfall areas in the gallery painstaking research on pasture well during the dry period, and after a period of rainfall is leading the herd female oryx dominant to pastures new, and the male, he prefers not to leave the area because he knew that in the move towards areas rainfall will bring a lot of clashes with other males, so he prefers to wait female oryx you cross the existence region.



About 70% of the herds of oryx able to find new pastures in a maximum period of 28 days from the onset of the rains, in 1992 the female Maha single response to rainfall where cut 150 kilometers in search of new pasture.



Period of rainfall is not only just affecting the movement of herds of oryx, but often affect on the size of the herd, which has been viewed herd consists of 30 animals from Oryx after rainfall, while in the dry period is very rare to see a herd of five animals Maha, and at least the size of pastures Oryx after a rainfall

Arabian oryx belong to the family and know bovids (Bazaba) like a horse, and that for its beauty and grace. And was named Balodhristi extreme whiteness to clear. The length of the century and one of the horns of 50 cm. And is characterized by the Arabian Oryx strongly sights they can be Trac from long distances, and are very sensitive animals you feel any changes occur around or when strange enters the region. It is also, and through the beautiful lines that adorn her body can send signals to the TV signals her companions to share information with them. And make it easier to know every member of the herd because they are very special and help researchers and scholars who are studying in the know.
Smell the Arabian oryx Air defines where rain fell Vtamada to where newly developing grass. And Arabian oryx animal was threatened with extinction, that was disappear and we can not see it again, but that many of the Gulf States has done reserves to establish where these beautiful animals and protect them from extinction, reserve Alodhristi in Saudi Arabia and Sir Bani Yas Island His Highness Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan, the head of state making it the headquarters for many of the animals to protect them, and including the Arabian oryx, which abounded numbers and become protected and we can we see and enjoy its beauty.
Among the most important features of this type of deer ..
Wide eyes, which seem Kalmkthlh; Where surrounded by dark color tends to black. Obviously, the language is a bright white, may be the label of whiteness that deer which features him and classify all other deer when viewed remotely from the main temperament antelope, in general, is the reluctance and smuggled quickly when you feel that there are haunted, and when the move away from it a sufficient distance pay attention to it, and then re-sprinting away more and Mmeltjih to her house (Almknas), was launched on the reluctance and distancing itself scared indefinitely (Mmerma); P (clonus) Fawn any he had escaped afraid of those who haunt him.
Nabati poets have excelled in the UAE in the filming of the remote-fetched described Balodhristi where perception moves and housing pride himself and his ego and pride and submit who haunt him
Color
The color of the Arabian Oryx is most often white, where distinctive lines are Oryx and waist circumference is not clear, but the lower limbs of the Maha shall be color or black structure with the exception of the types of Oryx full-color white, featuring the face of Maha blue spots and sometimes there are some lines down the neck top front-legs, and be summer spots which is characterized by Oryx very light and sometimes completely non-existent, and the oryx calves shall be brown.
Weight
Female oryx weigh 80 kg and the male weighs about 90 kg and sometimes the male weight up to 100 kg.

Age puberty

Give birth to a female oryx when it is only 12 months old sometimes, but said Maha reaches adulthood when he is two years, but there is competition with other males mating may not begin until after a three-year term.
Born season
Give birth to a female oryx in any month of the year, but in most cases the female birth in the winter months from December to April, due to rainfall in the winter period, which provide good pasture, which in turn affects the occurrence of pregnancy.
Birth rates
Give birth to a female oryx annually if there is good food sources and in the months long drought that continues to 18 months probably can not carry female oryx or perhaps enhanced by feeding calves in the case of birth. Most of the females give birth to a single calf, and since he began re Oryx Wildlife in 1982, the program has an exceptional case of the birth of one of the twins.
Male to female ratio
The birth of male to female ratio is equal in any predominantly (50% males and 50% females), as well as in the case of groups that live in the wild, where the ratio of males to females is equal too.
Pregnancy period
Are mostly from five to eight months.
Middle age
In good pasture average age of 20 years Oryx In times of drought, at least the average age of Oryx
Causes of death
In periods of drought die Oryx because of malnutrition and dehydration, and other causes of death represented in the wounds that occur during the fight (male), and snakebite, drowning after the floods in addition to the disease, and the nature of the savage and hostile male causing some deaths

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